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Creating a Virtual Machine with the New Virtual Machine Wizard. 

https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.vm_admin.doc/GUID-AE8AFBF1-75D1-4172-988C-378C35C9FAF2.html

To create a new Virtual Machine ( VM ) launch vSphere Client, select Inventory in the Main Menu.

Right-click any inventory object that is a parent object of a VM, (such as a data center, folder, cluster, resource pool, or host) to assign it a parent object for VM, and then select New Virtual Machine.

In a New Virtual Machine window on the 1 Select a creation type page, select Create a new virtual machine and click Next.

On the 2 Select 4 Select storage page page, choose next:

• VM storage type, by default – Standard  

• VM Storage Policy, by default – Datastore Default.

• a datastore or datastore cluster where VM's files should be stored in

Click Next.

On the 5 Select compatibility page, select the VM compatibility with ESXi host with ESXi host versions and click click Next. To have an access to the actual hardware latest hardware features, select the latest ESXi host latest ESXi host version.

On the 6 Select a guest OS page select nextspecify:

• Guest OS Family – Linux

• Guest OS Version – Other 4.x or later Linux (

  хх

  64-bit)

  или 

  or Other 5.x or later Linux (

  хх

  64-bit). 

Click Next. 

On the 7 Customize hardware page, configure the VM hardware and options.

Configuring VM Hardware:

• CPU – Configuring Virtual CPU

  configurating

  allows to add, change, or configure CPU resources to improve VM performance.

• Memory – Configuring Virtual Memory

  configurating

  allows

  to add

  to add, change, or configure VM memory resources or options to enhance VM performance.

  .

• New Hard disk* – Configuring Virtual Disk

  configurating

  allows

  to add

  to add large-capacity virtual disks to VMs and add more space to existing disks, even when the VM is running.

• New SCSI controller* – This setting allows to tweak SCSI, SATA, and NVMe Storage Controller conditions, limitations, and compatibility. To access virtual disks and SCSI devices, a VM uses storage controllers, which are added by default when you create the VM. You can add additional controllers or change the controller type after VM creation.

• New Network* – Configuring VM Network

  configurating

  . vSphere networking features provide communication between VMs on the same host,

  between VMs on

   on different hosts, and between other virtual and physical machines. It is

  able

  possible to select or change an adapter type, a network connection, and

  whether to connect the network when the VM powers on

  network connection if needed at VM startup.

• New CD/DVD Drive* – It is necessary to select the device from which the OS will be installed (please use a Select File form to specify Datastore ISO File

  to be selected in storage using Select File form

  ). Set the Connect At Power On status

  so that CD-Rom turns on at the same time as VM

  , to initialize CD/DVD-Drive at VM startup.

  

• Security Devices – Securing VMs with Virtual Trusted Platform Module. 

• Other –

  Other

  Configuring other VM Device

  configurating

  . Not all devices are available to add and configure.

Configuring VM Options:

• General Options –

  in

  in this section, it's

  able

  possible to view following settings:

  • • VM name

    • VM configuration file location

    • VM working location

    • Guest operating system and OS version

Currently, it's allowed only to edit the VM name. 

• VMware Remote Console Options –

  the locking behavior of a

  VM lock settings and

  the settings for

  simultaneous connections settings.

• Encription –

  the

  VM encryption settings

  of a VM

  .

• Power management – VM suspend behavior.

• VMware

  Tolls

  Tools – VMware Tools scripts.

  Is necessary to customize the

  It is possible to set up automatic VMware Tools

  upgrades, automatically synchronize the guest time of the VM on

  update, automatic time synchronization between VM/guest and hypervisor at startup or resume

  with the host

  , and

  periodically synchronize the guest time with the host

  periodical time synchronization .

• Boot Options – VM boot options. By default, the Firmware field is set

  to EFI

  to EFI.

  The

  Secure Boot option needs to be disabled because

  this protocol is

  it's not supported by FPP (Full Product Package)

  Включить страницуpubkb:Astra Linux Common Editionpubkb:

  Astra Linux Common Edition

  Включить страницуpubkb:

  2.12.ХХ

  pubkb:2.12

  .

  ХХ

  .

• Advanced – advanced VM options:

  • • Acceleration and logging settings

    • Debugging and statistics

    • Swap file location

    • Latency sensitivity

• Fiber Channen NPIV – allows to change the virtual node and port World Wide Names (WWNs).

After completing the hardware and VM settings, click Next.

On the 8 Ready to complete page, review the details and click click Finish. Создание и предварительная настройка виртуальной машины завершены.

Creation and configuration complete.

VM launch

 In the vSphere Client, select the VM and start it by clicking  the Power On button at the top of the window. Wherein the Power Status parameter will be displayed as Powered On.

OS installation

Select the VM to install the OS, and launch the console with the Launch Console button . Select the VM to install the OS, and launch the console with the Launch Console button. In the OS launch window, specify the an installation mode and then follow the standard instructions (PDF to download – here). Setup and Maintenance Instructions for Включить страницуpubkb:Astra  Astra Linux Common Edition pubkb:Astra Linux Common Edition Включить страницуpubkb: 2.12.ХХpubkb:2.12.ХХ – ХХ – here.

After OS installing installed and configuring, it's need to install the configured, VMware Tools should be installed by entering folloing following stringin a Fly terminal (<Alt+T>) 

apt install open-vm-tools open-vm-tools-desktop

 VMware Tools (пакет доступен только для Включить страницуpubkb:Astra Linux Common Editionpubkb:Astra Linux Common Edition Включить страницуpubkb:2.12.43pubkb:2.12.43 и выше) improves the interaction between the VM and the hypervisor, increases the performance of VM's operating system.

Please note that VMware Tools set is only available for  Astra Linux Common Edition 2.12.43 and later.

Correct Correct installation and launch of OS and VMware Tools set  installation and launch are indicated by the Running state and display of VMware Tools version displayed.